Statement of Compliance with the Combined Code
The company has applied all of the principles set out in section 1 of the Combined Code on Corporate Governance (the Code) relating to the structure and composition of the board, the remuneration of the directors, relations with shareholders and procedures for financial reporting, internal control and audit. This statement describes how the principles of the Code have been applied. The group was in compliance with the provisions of the Code throughout the year with the exception of the following matters. For the period from 1st April 2004 to 20th July 2004 the number of executive directors exceeded the number of independent non-executive directors (see below). Also, the board has taken the view that it is not necessarily practical, efficient or desired by shareholders for the Chairman to discuss governance and strategy direct with major shareholders nor for the Senior Independent Director to attend meetings with major shareholders in order to learn their issues and concerns unless such discussions are requested by shareholders. The methods by which major shareholders’ views are communicated to the board as a whole are discussed under ‘Relations with Shareholders’ below.
Directors and the Board
The board is responsible to the company’s shareholders for the group’s system of corporate governance, its strategic objectives and the stewardship of the company’s resources and is ultimately responsible for social, environmental and ethical matters. The board held seven meetings in the year and in addition met separately to review the group’s long term strategy. The board delegates specific responsibilities to board committees, as described below. The board reviews the key activities of the business and receives papers and presentations to enable it to do so effectively. The Company Secretary is responsible to the board, and is available to individual directors, in respect of board procedures.
Mr N A P Carson was appointed Chief Executive on the retirement of Mr C R N Clark on 20th July 2004. The board has since comprised the Chairman, the Chief Executive, four other executive directors and five independent non-executive directors. The Chairman’s other commitments are disclosed in the Board of Directors section. The roles of Chairman and Chief Executive are separate. The Chairman leads the board, ensuring that each director, particularly the non-executive directors, is able to make an effective contribution. He monitors, with assistance from the Company Secretary, the information distributed to the board to ensure that it is sufficient, accurate, timely and clear. The Chief Executive maintains day-to-day management responsibility for the company’s operations, implementing group strategies and policies agreed by the board.
Mr C D Mackay is the Senior Independent Director. The role of non-executive directors is to enhance independence and objectivity of the board’s deliberations and decisions. All non-executive directors are independent of management and free from any business or other relationship which could materially interfere with the exercise of their independent judgment. The executive directors have specific responsibilities, which are detailed in the Board of Directors section, and have direct responsibility for all operations and activities.
All directors submit themselves for re-election at least once every three years. The board composition allows for changes to be made with minimum disruption.
During the year the board undertook a formal evaluation of its performance and the performance of its committees and the individual directors. A questionnaire, prepared by the Chairman with the assistance of the Company Secretary, was completed by all directors other than the Chairman. The questionnaire focused on the operation of the board, its committees and individual directors’ contributions. A summary of the responses was prepared by the Company Secretary and discussed at a board meeting. In addition, during the year, led by the Senior Independent Director, the non-executive directors met without the Chairman present to consider evaluation of the Chairman’s performance.
Committees of the Board
The Chief Executive’s Committee is responsible for the recommendation to the board of strategic and operating plans and on decisions reserved to the board where appropriate. It is also responsible for the executive management of the group’s business. The Committee is chaired by the Chief Executive and meets monthly. It comprises the executive directors and three senior executives of the company.
The Audit Committee is a sub-committee of the board whose purpose is to assist the board in the effective discharge of its responsibilities for financial reporting and corporate control. The Committee meets quarterly and is chaired by Mr A M Thomson. It comprises all the independent non-executive directors with the Chairman, the Chief Executive, the Group Finance Director and the external and internal auditors attending by invitation. Click here to view a report from the Committee on its activities.
The Nomination Committee is a sub-committee of the board responsible for advising the board and making recommendations on the appointment of new directors. The Committee is chaired by Mr H M P Miles and also comprises all the independent non-executive directors. Click here to view a report from the Committee on its activities.
The Management Development and Remuneration Committee (MDRC) is a sub-committee of the board, which determines on behalf of the board the remuneration of the executive directors. The Committee is chaired by Mr C D Mackay and comprises all the independent non-executive directors. The Chief Executive and the Director of Human Resources attend by invitation except when their own performance and remuneration are discussed. Further details are set out in the Remuneration Report.
Attendance at the board and board committee meetings in 2004/05 was as follows: |